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General Information

Pesticide By-law

The Town has responsibility for 1,280 hectares of land out of a total of 13, 971 hectares within the Town. Pesticides are only used on an emergency basis on property owned by the Town. The Town has undertaken a number of practices for turf management and other areas for which it is responsible including:
  • Different cutting regimes to increase the vigour of turf and reduce weed invasion.
  • The use of integrated pest management techniques.
  • Increased use of naturalization.
  • The installation of irrigation systems.

The Town has been working for years to keep all public lands free from chemical pesticides and instead have been using horticulutral vinegar to aid in controlling unwanted pests. Under regulations set by the Ministry of the Environment, Town staff must post pesticide signs when applying horticultural vinegar, please be aware that the application consists of a biodegradeable pesticide naturally produced from plants. Horticultural vinegar contains 20 per cent acetic acid and a plant-based surfactant, meaning it coats the outer plant layer and is used for spot applications only.

As of January 1, 2008, the use of pesticides within Oakville Town limits will be regulated. Town staff, with help and direction from the Pesticide Task Force, are working to develop a Town of Oakville Guide to Natural Gardening, which will outline proper cultural practices that need to be taken in order to keep your lawn and garden healthy and free from common pests such as white grubs, chinch bugs, dandelions and other common problems. 

For information on the revised pesticide motion and by-law:

Please use the following resources as a guide to maintaining healthy and beautiful gardens without the use of chemicals:

Oakville's Guide to Gardening Naturally

This resource was was compiled by Town staff and the Pesticide Task Force to provide all residents with information on the specifics of Oakville's new by-law. It includes detailed information regarding proper cultural practices, alternatives to chemical fertilizers and pesticides, common pest problems and identification, water-efficient landscaping and native plants.

This document is subject to change. Hard copies of this booklet are available at Town Hall and at many Town events throughout the year. See our events page for more information.

Cultural Practices

Health Benefits of Gardening

Environmental Benefits of Gardening

Natural Alternatives

Water Efficient Gardening

Gardening with Native Plants

Natural Recipes for Pest Control

  • Visit the Natural Care website for information about horticultural vinegar.
  • Visit the Earth Easy website for non-toxic homemade remedies.

Garden Chemicals

More Online Resources

Blueprint Oakville: Environmental Strategic Plan
Pesticide By-law
Naturally Green
Be Smog Smart
Fight the Bite!
Oakville Conserves
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